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Performance is
better than promise.
That's the creed by which United States Senator Fritz Hollings has modeled
his lifetime of public service. He is committed to generating economic
growth for South Carolina; promoting education and equal opportunity;
and providing the opportunity for all citizens to have healthy, secure
and productive lives. He recognized early on that government must be fiscally
accountable to the people in order to achieve these goals.
A
brief examination of Senator Hollings' record of legislative achievement
reveals that he has remained true to his mission throughout a distinguished
political career.
Fritz Hollings has
been fighting for South Carolina most of his life. A native of Charleston,
he graduated from The Citadel in 1942 and immediately received a commission
from the U.S. Army. He served as an officer in the North African and European
campaigns in World War II, receiving the Bronze Star and seven campaign
ribbons. When he returned from the war, he entered the University of South
Carolina School of Law. Working through holidays and summers, he graduated
in 1947 -- less than three years after he began.
The
following year, at age 26, he began his long career of public service
when he was elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives. In
his second term, his peers voted him Speaker Pro Tempore, a post to which
he was re-elected in 1953. Two years later, he became Lieutenant Governor.
In 1958, recognizing his leadership, achievements and dedication to public
service, the people of South Carolina chose him for the highest office
in the state. At 36, he was the youngest man in the 20th century to be
elected Governor of South Carolina.
Progressive
Governorship
As governor, Hollings
established his well-deserved reputation for economic common sense and
laid the foundation for the economic growth that has made South Carolina
a modern success story. South Carolina was stalled in the late 1950s,
mired in an outdated economy with a budget in the red. Hollings balanced
the state's budget for the first time since 1895 and, under his leadership,
South Carolina became the first Southern state to earn the coveted AAA
credit rating.
He was also the father
of technical education in South Carolina, starting the statewide system
of technical colleges. With this training, South Carolinians who grew
up on farms and in mill towns were able to learn marketable vocational
skills for the first time ? skills that enabled them to obtain better
jobs and wages. Today, thanks to Senator Hollings' vision of education
that emphasizes job training, South Carolina has attracted multinational
companies like BMW and Michelin. The state also enjoys one of the lowest
rates of unemployment in the nation.
Early Senate
Years
In 1966, South Carolinians elected Hollings to the United States Senate
to fill the unexpired term of Olin Johnson, an office to which he's been
elected seven times. Early in his Senate career, Senator Hollings focused
on the poverty and hunger that gripped the rural South and urban areas
of the country. In 1968, he embarked on his now famous hunger tours, which
spawned his acclaimed 1970 book The Case Against Hunger: A Demand for
a National Policy and fostered a new government commitment to improving
programs for the poor. Senator Hollings believes it is "better to feed
the child than to jail the man" so he co-authored national legislation
that created the Special Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants
and Children, popularly known as WIC, which was modeled after a pilot
program in South Carolina's Beaufort County.
Senator Hollings
was also quick to establish what has become a longstanding commitment
to environmental policies when, in 1972, he wrote and steered through
Congress the National Coastal Zone Management Act, the nation's first
land use law designed to protect coastal wetlands. In the early and mid
1970s, he also pushed to establish the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA), authored the Marine Mammal Protection Act, and
fought for passage of the Ocean Dumping Act and the Fishery Conservation
and Management Act.
Recent Senate
Work
Having been elected
to the Senate for the seventh time in 1998, Senator Hollings is in the
fifth year of his current term. Today, he is the fourth most senior member
of the Senate.
Senator
Hollings serves as Ranking Member on the Commerce, Science,
and Transportation Committee where he champions a wide range of issues
such as telecommunications, transportation security, consumer protection,
coastal preservation and research, and trade policy. As a principal author
of the 1996 Telecommunications Act, Hollings has worked throughout his
career to promote competition within the telecommunications industry and
to ensure that consumers benefit from innovative technologies at reasonable
prices. As a result of the September 11th attacks, Hollings led the effort
to pass transportation security legislation for our nation's port, railroad,
and aviation systems in an effort to bolster national security and protect
American citizens.
In terms of U.S. trade policy, Senator Hollings seeks to reinvigorate
economic competitiveness and protect American jobs, while improving U.S.
manufacturing and production capabilities. Additionally, Hollings believes
that greater understanding and improved management of ocean and coastal
ecosystems are essential to maintain healthy coasts and to prepare communities
for natural hazards such as hurricanes. He continues to work to better
the lives of South Carolinians and the people of our nation.
Senator Hollings
also serves as the longest-serving member of the Senate Budget Committee
where he works to take the country down the path to "true surplus." He
was the first voice in the Senate to decry the practice of looting Social
Security, Medicare and other Trust Funds to camouflage the size of the
deficit. Today, Hollings continues to fight for fiscal responsibility,
and he constantly presses Congress to put the nation back on a "pay-as-you-go"
basis rather than burdening future generations with escalating federal
deficits and debt.
As the third ranking Democrat on the Senate Appropriations Committee and
the Ranking Member of the Commerce, Justice and State Appropriations Subcommittee,
Senator Hollings uses his seniority, experience and know-how to fight
for responsible government and South Carolina's fair share. He initiated
a nationwide effort to combat breast and cervical cancer by utilizing
his seat on the Appropriations Committee to secure funding for a pilot
screening program. Thanks to Senator Hollings, South Carolina was among
six states selected for this landmark initiative, which has screened 115,000
South Carolina women and detected more than 1,300 occurrences of cancer.
With Senator Hollings' help, the state has received funding for this program
as well as others to complete new infrastructure projects, improve public
education, attract new businesses, and protect the environment in South
Carolina.
Senator Hollings was raised in a family with four siblings and a hard
working mother and father. He currently has 4 children and 7 grandchildren.
He and his wife, Peatsy, are very involved in South Carolina as well as
in the Washington community. From World War II officer to South Carolina
legislator to Governor to United States Senator, Senator Hollings has
dedicated his life to public service. He works to generate economic growth
for South Carolina, promote education and equal opportunity, and advocate
a progressive, national public policy. An independent leader who tells
it like it is, Hollings does not rely on rhetoric. His record speaks for
itself.
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About
Fritz Hollings
Ernest F. Hollings
served the public for 56 years -- 38 years in the United States Senate
and as South Carolina's governor, lieutenant governor and a member of
the S.C. House of Representatives.
Today, Hollings continues
to be influential in public affairs and offers this Web site as a compendium
of current and past positions on public issues. Learn
more about Fritz Hollings.
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The
Hollings legacy
Click
here to learn more about Hollings' impressive and distinguished record of
public service.
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2010
commentary
Previous
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Read
the new book
The
University of South Carolina Press in 2008 published Making
Government Work, a new book by Sen. Hollings. Learn
more.
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